Kamis, 11 Maret 2021

Procedure Text

 



Definition of Procedure Text

 Procedure text is text that contains steps to do something.  It can take many forms, such as a recipe for food or drink, how to make an object, how to use or operate something, procedures for managing documents, and much more.


Procedure text generally has the following text structure:


 Goals / aim: contains the purpose of activities or things that will be done or made later.


 Materials / tools: contains the materials and sometimes the tools needed to make an item / do something.  In procedure text, materials are optional or not always available.


 Steps: a series of steps or tips to do.


 Conclusion / result: contains the final result of what has been done in accordance with the steps taken



Procedure text usually has the following linguistic elements:


 Imperative: command sentences such as cut the vegetables, pour the water, and others.


 Simple present tense: uses the first form of verbs (present), such as serve, pour, place, and others.


 Action Verbs: verbs that denote physical activity, such as mix, put, turn, and so on.


 Connective of sequence: conjunctions that connect steps to one another, such as then, while, next, after that, and so on.


 Numbering: numbers that indicate the sequence of activities, for example first, second, third, and others.



How to Make Scrambled Eggs

Let’s learn how to make yummy scrambled eggs at your home with this easy recipe!


Ingredients:


2 eggs

Milk (if desired)

1 teaspoon of butter

A pinch of salt and pepper

Steps:


First, crack the eggs into a small bowl and add a pinch of salt and pepper. Whisk until all well blended.


In a frying pan, add butter and let it melt.


Pour the eggs and milk, and for around 20 seconds, do not stir it.


After that, fold the eggs to the center and stir with spatula.


Repeat the previous step until all the eggs are mostly cooked


Remove eggs from heat, and keep continue to fold and stir the eggs for around a minute.


Lift the eggs, put on the serving plate and your scrambled eggs are ready.

Kamis, 18 Februari 2021

About the inventor




 Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, innovator, and ornament manufacturer. He was the inventor of dynamitE. He also owned Bofors, which he had redirected from its previous role as primarily an iron and steel producer to a major manufacturer of cannons and other ornaments. He held 355 different patents, dynamite being the most famous. In his last will, he used his enormous fortune to institute the Nobel Prizes. The synthetic element nobelium was named after him. He was the third son of Immanuel Nobel and Andriette Ahlsell Nobel. Born in Stckholm on 21 October 1833, he went with my family to Saint Petersburg in 1842, where his father invented modern plywooD. He studied chemistry with Professor Nikolay Nickolaevich Zinin. When he was 18, he went to the United States to study chemistry for four years and worked for a short period under John Ericsson, who designed the American Civil War ironclad USS Monitor.

Returning to Sweden, with his father after bankruptcy of his family business, he then devoted himself to the study of explosives, and especially to the save manufacture and use of nitroglycerine (discovered in 1847 by Acanio Sobrero, one of his fellow students under Theophile-Jules Pelouze at the University of Turin). A big explosion occurred on 2 September 1864 at his factory in Heleneborg in Stockholm, killing five peoplE. Among them was his younger brother, Emil.


1.What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

A. Alfred Nobel devoted himself to the study of chemistry

B. His success with explosive finally led to the 1864 tragedy

C. A big explosion in Heleneborg in Stockholm killed many people

D. A big explosion destroyed his factory in Heleneborg Stockholm

E. Alfred Nobel planned the safe manufacture and use of nitroglycerine

2.What was Bofor’s main business under Alfred Nobel?
A. It manufactured cannons and other ornaments
B. It designed the ironclad monitor
C. It produced iron and steel
D. It produced dynamite
E. It invented nobelium


3.Where did Alfred Nobel work with John Ericsson?
A. In Sweden
B. In the USA
C. In Stockholm
D. In Heleneborg
E. In Saint Petersburg



Charles Robert Darwin was born in Shrewsbury, England, on February 12, 1809. He came from a wealthy family and never had to work. He studied medicine and theology. In 1831 he graduated from University of Cambridge with a degree of theology.
He began a career as a scientist quite by chancE. On December 27,1831, 22 years old Charles Darwin joined the crew of the HMS Beagle as a naturalist.The five years expedition collected hydrographic, geologic, and meteorologic data from South America and many other regions around the worlD. Darwin’s own observation on this voyage led to his theory of natural selection.
Charles Darwin was greatly influenced by the geologist Adam Sedgwick and naturalist John Henslow in his development of the theory of natural selection, which was to become the foundation concept supporting the theory of evolution. Darwin’s theory holds that environmental effects lead to varying degrees of reproductive success in individuals and groups of organisms. Natural selection tends to promote adaptation in organisms when necessary for survival. This revolutionary theory was published in 1859 in Darwin’s now famous On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection.


4.Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution believed that ….
A. people could defend themselves naturally
B. environment affected natural election
C. organism needed adaptation to survive
D. people and nature supported to each other
E. natural selection tend to adapt organism to survive

5.How was Darwin’s theory of natural selection developed?
A. Adapted by the necessary for survival
B. Influenced by his collection.
C. Supported the effect of environment.
D. Influenced by John Henslow.
E. Affected by groups of organisms.

about famous person







Luis Lionel Andres Messi, born June 24th, 1987, is an Argentinian football player for F.C BarcelonA. He is not very tall, mainly, due to the growing problem he had when he was younger. His eyes are brown. He never has short hair.

Lionel Messi started playing football at a very early age in his hometown’s Newell’s Old Boys. From the age of 11, he suffered from a hormone deficiency and as Lionel’s parents were unable to pay for the treatment in Argentina, they decided to move to Barcelona, Spain.

In the 2003-2004 season, when he was still only 16 years old, Messi made his first team debut in a friendly with Porto that marked the opening of the new Dragao stadium. The following championship-winning season, Messi made his first appearance in an official match on October 16th, 2004, in Barcelona’s derby win against Espanyol at the Olympic Stadium 0-1.. And now, in 2010, 2011, and 2012 he is best player in the world.


1.What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. he hasn’t really attractive face, but he’s a very good football player

B. Lionel Messi is a good player for F.C Barcelona

C. his best characteristics are on the foot has competitiveness

D. he appears to be a quite good and modest person

E. he has long black hair and brown eyes

2.According to the text, Messi’s parents moved to Barcelona ….

A. because they were very poor in Argentina

B. because they wanted Messi to be successful in soccer
C. so that Messi could learn in the best soccer club
D. to get Messi’s health problem cured
E. to find the best treatment to cure Messi’s health problem


Neymar da Silva Santos Junior born 5 February 1992, commonly known as Neymar, is a Brazilian footballer who plays for La Liga club FC Barcelona and the Brazilian national team, as forward or winger.
At the age of 19, Neymar Jr won the 2011 South American Footballer of the Year award, after coming third in 2010. He followed this up by winning it again in 2012. In 2012 Neymar received nominations for the FIFA Ballon d’or, where he came 10th, and the FIFA Puskas Award, which he won. He is known for his acceleration, speed, dribbling, finishing and ability with both feet. His playing style has earned him critical acclaim, with fans, media and former players drawing comparison to former Brazil player Pele, who has called Neymar “an excellent player”.
Neymar joined Santos 2003 and after through the ranks, he was promoted to their first team squaD. He made his debut for Santos in 2009 and was voted the Best Young Player of the 2009 Campeonato PaulistA. Further honours followed, with Neymar being voted best player as Santos won the 2010 Campeonato Paulista, and also being top score in the 2010 Copa de Brasil with 11 goals. He finished the 2010 season with 42 goals in 60 games as his club achieved the DoublE. Neymar was again voted best player of the year in 2011 as his retained the state title and Santos also winning the 2011 Copa Libertadores in which Neymar scored 6 goals in 13 appearances. He also playeda key role in securing a continental Double for his team, Santos’ first since 1963. He received the Bronze Ball in the 2011 FIFA Club World Cup, with Santos making it to the final, where they were defeated 4-0 by Barcelona.

3.What happened to Neymar in 2011?
A. He made his first debut
B. He moved to FC Barcelona
C. He received the FIFA Puskas Award
D. He scored 6 goals in 13 appearances
E. He helped Brazil to win their 11th title

4.The main idea of paragraph 3 is…
A. Neymar played for Santos
B. Neymar joined Santos
C. Neymar played the best
D. Neymar received awards
E. Neymar scored many goals


5.“…who has called Neymar an excellent player” (paragraph 2). The word ‘excellent’ is closest in meaning to …
A. Confident
B. Fantastic
C. Magnificent
D. Skillful
E. Generous

Minggu, 24 Januari 2021

About the how to do

 







How TO CLEAN A REFRIGERATOR


1. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube trays. If you have a second refrigerator, use it to temporary store these items. If not, put the food in a cardboard box and cover it with newspaper. Dump the ice cubes.

2. Removes all other food stuff and place on your kitchen counter or in cardboard boxes.

3. Either turn the temperature control "defrost" or unplug the electricity to the refrigerator (or both).

4. Never scrape or jab at the ice with a sharp instrument. You may cause serious damage to the freezing unit. Allow it to melt.

5. Either put a flat pan under the freezer to catch the drips or put a large towel in the bottom of the refrigerator. 



1. "Allow it to melt" (step 4). The word "it" refers to ....

     A. The food

     B. The refrigerator

     C. The ice

     D. The freezing unit



2.What should we do after turn the temperature control "defrost"?

     A. Scrape the ice with a sharp instrument

     B. Remove all frozen foods and ice cube   

          trays

     C. Remove all other food stuff

     D. Allow the ice to melt





How to Clean an LCD Screen


1. Shake up the detergent and put it 15 — 20 cm away from the LCD screen.

2. Spray on the LCD screen surface directly.

3. Cleanse gently using the fabric cleanser or brush.


You can also do the following steps:

1. Spray the detergent on the fabric cleanser.

2. Clean the LCD screen surface to make it as bright as a new one. 



3. What should you do to detergent first?

     A. Spray it

     B. Clean it

     C. Put it away

     D. Shake it up


4.Before cleaning the screen surface, we spray the detergent on the screen surface directly or spray it on ….

     A. Our fingers

     B. The paper

     C. The fabric cleanser

     D. The brush


5."Cleanse gently with the fabric cleanser or brush" (step 3). What does the underlined word mean?

     A. Carefully

     B. Directly

     C. Harshly

     D. Cleanly



Senin, 18 Januari 2021

about the caption text

 


1.What does the caption remind us to do? 

A.Involve yourself to talk about someone else

B. Avoid yourself from talking about someone else

C. Feel good when someone talks about someone else

D. Be careful to one who tells you about someone else

E. Feel happy when someone tells you about someone else




2.Who is the author of the text?

a. C.S Lewis

b. The beatles

c. Queen Elisabeth

d. I.r Soekarno

e. Donald Trump

3. What is the meaning of "dream"?

 a. Dream

 b. shadow

 c. Daydream

 d. Wishful thinking

 e. Desire



4."I can't change the direction of the wind". What does the sentence mean?

 a. We can follow the wind blows

 b. We can't change the God's will

 c. We need to change our wind blows

 d. We need someone to direct our ways

 e. We should follow the rule


 5.What does the word adjust means in the caption?

 a. We can decide our ways

 b. We can arrange our plans

 c. We can make our ways

 d. We need someone to give advances

 e. We should appreciate our ways

Selasa, 12 Januari 2021

about news items

 




Yogyakarta (JP)- National flag carrier Garuda Indonesia has temporarily diverted its flights intended for Adisucipto Airport in Yogyakarta to Adisumarmo Airport in Surakarta, Central Java, after one of its planes overshot an Adisucipto runway lane on Wednesday night.

“All of Garuda Indonesia flights heading toward Yogyakarta, for a total of 34 flights, now will [be diverted] to Surakarta,” Garuda Indonesia VP of corporate communications Benny S. Butarbutar said in an official statement on Thursday.
The flights include 10 coming from and going to Jakarta, three to and from Denpasar, Bali, two to and from Makassar, South Sulawesi, and one flight from Surabaya, East Java.
The airline would provide a bus at Adisumarmo Airport to transport passengers to YogyakartA.
Garuda Indonesia is still evacuating the Boeing 737-800 NG, which slipped on the runway and overshot a lane on Wednesday night. It carried 123 passengers, none of whom were harmed.
Garuda aims to finish evacuating the aircraft on Thursday afternoon. 

1.What is the text about?
A. Redirect flights of Garuda Indonesia from Yogyakarta to Surakarta because of runway accident
B. Slipped plane accident in adisucipto runway lane
C. Evacuation of Garuda Indonesia after its accident
D. Confirmation of Garuda Indonesia VP of corporate communication about overshot accident
E. The delay of Garuda Indonesia after one of its planes overshot an Adisucipto runway lane

2.It can be concluded from the text that ….
A. Adisucipto Airport will be closed after the incident
B. Because of the incident, Garuda Indonesia redirected Yogyakarta flights to Surakarta permanently
C. Garuda Indonesia supplied bus to support passengers from Surakarta to yogyakarta
D. Garuda Indonesia had been finished evacuating its plane when this news was reported
E. There are a lot of passengers were harmed due to that accident

3.The reason why Garuda Indonesia diverted Yogyakarta flights to Surakarta is because of ….
A. Maintenance one of Garuda Indonesia’s aircraft
B. The accident of its plane which slipped on the runway lane
C. Many flights in Adisucipto Airport
D. The statement of Garuda Indonesia VP of corporate communications
E. The evacuation of Garuda Indonesia’s aircrafts





An Alliance Could Answer The Growing Threat from Google and Facebook By Evelyn M.RuIsi and Nick Bilton

Apple, which has stumbled in its efforts to get into social media, has talked with Twitter in recent months about making a strategic investment in it, according to people briefed on the matter.

Although apple has been hugely successful in selling phones and tablets, it has little traction in social networking, which has become a major engine of activity on the Web and on mobile devices. Social media are increasingly influencing the ways people spend their time and money — important consideration for Apple, which also sells application, games, music and movies.

Apple has considered an investment in the hundreds of millions of dollars, one that could value Twitter at more than $10 billion, up from an $8.4 billion valuation last year, these people said. They declined to be identified because the discussions were private.

There is no guarantee that the two companies, which are not in negotiations at the moment, will come to an agreement. But the earlier talks are a sign that they may form a stronger partnership amid intensifying competition from companies like Google and Facebook.

Apple has not made many friends in social mediA. Its relationship with Facebook, for example, has been strained since a deal to build Facebook featured into Ping, Apple’s music-centric social network, fell apart. Facebook is also aligned with Microsoft, which owns a small stake in it. And Google, an Apple rival in the phone market, has been pushing its own social network, Google Plus


4.What is the news about?

A. Social networking.

B. Apple’s new products.

C. Twitter strategic investment.

D. Twitters success in social mediA.

E. Apple’s plan to cooperate with Twitter.


5.According to the news, Apple has not been very successful in ….

A. selling phones

B. strategic investment

C. cooperating with Twitter

D. getting into social media

E. selling game applications

Selasa, 05 Januari 2021

hope in 2021

 


In this new year I hope that it is filled with promises about yesterday that have not been achieved and this year has not been accomplished with a brighter heart.

get lots of love and happiness in 2021 and succeed in achieving goals such as entering the college you dreamed of and getting the best results. 

May you make a fresh start with renewed energy and confidence throughout the New Year.Always given health, wealth, and comfort throughout the year 2021.

Hope that 2021 is full of new adventures, we can find another way out of the jajarta to find inspiration again for learning poetry writing.

happiness, difficulty, misery, sadness, and joy will be greater maybe this year, always live life with a smile

I love you today tomorrow and the next. Happy New Year 2021 Indonesia.Get well soon my beloved country Indonesia  🇲🇨


Procedure Text

  Definition of Procedure Text  Procedure text is text that contains steps to do something.  It can take many forms, such as a recipe for fo...